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Understanding Social Commerce

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Generally defined as the buying and selling of goods and services within a social network or other social platforms, social commerce is a growing market.1 Although still small compared to total eCommerce sales—which in the US alone are projected to be more than $1 trillion this year—social commerce is steadily growing.2 While some of social commerce’s growth can be attributed to the COVID-19 pandemic, it’s undeniable that social commerce has taken hold in the United States.

WHAT IS SOCIAL COMMERCE?

It’s critical to understand what defines social commerce. eMarketer defines social commerce as:

“[…] products or services ordered via social networks and messaging apps either by using in-app checkout (e.g., Instagram Checkout, WeChat Pay) or by clicking on links that lead to the retailer’s product page to complete the purchase. It also includes purchases that were agreed to on social platforms but transacted elsewhere, such as consumer-to-consumer (C2C) transactions on Facebook Marketplace. Standalone shopping apps, such as Depop, are also included, as long as they are social-first.”1

An important takeaway from this definition is that no two social shopping experiences are the same. The experience differs based on the platform, and sometimes even within the same platform. Consider Facebook: Consumers can shop for products on Facebook through a Facebook shop—an online store within Facebook that allows consumers to make a purchase directly on the platform—or by using Facebook Marketplace.3 The experience of shopping through a Facebook shop is similar to other eCommerce retailers, while shopping on Facebook Marketplace requires consumers to purchase directly from other consumers, often face-to-face.

In 2022, social commerce is on track to account for a little more than 5%, or about $53 BILLION, of all US retail eCommerce sales.1

Consider not only how consumers are shopping on each platform, but also how the platforms dictate the ways brands set up their products. The differences between platforms provide brands with the chance to experiment with strategies and determine what platforms resonate most with their consumers.

KEY PLATFORMS

As of 2022, social commerce is dominated by four platforms listed in order of market share:

  1. Facebook
  2. Instagram
  3. TikTok
  4. Pinterest


Facebook and Instagram, both owned by Meta, have been market leaders for years. Facebook’s market share is largely dependent on Marketplace, while Instagram allows consumers multiple options for making purchases, although the platform has recently begun shifting its focus to driving advertising.1 Both platforms are under pressure from the growth of TikTok, which is investing heavily into shopping and advertising.1

TikTok users are younger, browse more, have a higher purchasing frequency, and spend more time on the platform than users of other “traditional” social media platforms.4 In addition, Tik Tok has a powerful ability to drive virality and off platform purchases, with many users tagging their purchases #TikTokMadeMeBuyIt.4

Pinterest is another platform investing heavily in social commerce. In addition to its existing shopping offerings, the platform has been developing a native checkout option to make it easier for consumers to shop and is also exploring augmented reality and live shopping.5

Other social media platforms, like Snapchat and Twitter, as well as platforms with extensive social features, like YouTube, are testing social commerce features.

A GROWING SUBSET OF ECOMMERCE

The entire US social commerce market has roughly doubled since 2020.1 In 2022, social commerce is on track to account for a little more than 5%, or about $53 billion, of all US retail eCommerce sales.1 Furthermore, according to eMarketer, social commerce sales are projected to grow four times faster than total eCommerce sales.1 The rapid growth is attributed to the market’s relative newness compared to traditional eCommerce, the rise of TikTok, and increased spending by existing social commerce consumers.1

By 2025, social commerce is expected to exceed $100 billion in sales, make up 7% of all US eCommerce sales, and an estimated 52% of all US social network users, or more than 114 million consumers, will have made a purchase on a social network.1 Given this steady but sure growth, there is ample opportunity for consumer brands to take the time now to explore and experiment with social commerce.


SOURCES

  1. Engberg, Jasmine. (2022, September 12). “Social Commerce Forecast 2022”. eMarketer. https://content-na1.emarketer.com/social-commerce-forecast-2022
  2. (June 2022). “Retail Ecommerce Sales: US, 2022-2026”. https://forecasts-na1.emarketer.com/584b26021403070290f93a2d/5851918a0626310a2c186abb
  3. “Shops on Facebook and Instagram.” Meta. https://www.facebook.com/business/shops
  4. Engberg, Jasmine. (2022, March 30). “TikTok Commerce 2022”. eMarketer. https://content-na1.emarketer.com/tiktok-commerce-2022
  5. Engberg, Jasmine. (2022, July 18). “Pinterest’s head of shopping product marketing talks social commerce ambitions”. https://content-na1.emarketer.com/pinterest-s-head-of-shopping-product-marketing-talks-social-commerce-ambitions

Contributors

SAM PACIELLO

Sam is the Art Director at Compass Marketing. Drawing on his extensive graphic design and product photography experience, Sam helps brands tell their stories through persuasive and engaging design.

NICK BARCZAK

Nick is a copywriter at Compass Marketing with extensive experience crafting effective, sales-focused copy for a variety of CPG brands.

WE ARE HERE TO HELP

Compass Marketing can help you discover opportunities for your brand. Our account managers and eCommerce experts use a holistic approach based on data and insights to help guide brands to success. If you would like to learn more, please reach out to info@compassmarketinginc.net! We are always happy to help and would love to learn more about you and your brand.

ABOUT COMPASS MARKETING

We are dedicated to making brands more valuable by combining the very best in insights and experiences with unmatched human interaction. Our team of sales, marketing, and digital experts is dedicated to growing our clients’ market share and building brand equity. We combine art and science—pairing the personal expertise of our team with proprietary technology—to help brands grow quickly and efficiently. As an Amazon Ads partner, we can help brands realize significant growth on one of the world’s largest eCommerce retailers.

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